![]() This means that the child’s BMI is greater than the BMI of 95% of 10-year-old boys in the reference population.įor adults, BMI is interpreted as weight status categories that are not dependent on sex or age. This would place the boy in the 95 th percentile for BMI, and he would be considered to have obesity. For example, a 10-year-old boy of average height (56 inches) who weighs 102 pounds would have a BMI of 22.9 kg/m 2. Obesity is defined as a BMI at or above the 95 th percentile for children and teens of the same age and sex. These percentiles are calculated from the CDC growth charts, which were based on national survey data collected from 1963-65 to 1988-94 4. Due to changes in weight and height with age, as well as their relation to body fatness, BMI levels among children and teens are expressed relative to other children of the same sex and age. How is BMI used with children and teens?īMI is interpreted differently for children and teens even though it is calculated with the same formula.The CDC BMI-for-age growth charts are available at CDC Growth Charts: United States. The following is an example of how sample BMI numbers would be interpreted for a 10-year-old boy. Weight Status Categoryĥ th percentile to less than the 85 th percentileĮqual to or greater than the 95 th percentile BMI-for-age weight status categories and the corresponding percentiles were based on expert committee recommendations and are shown in the following table. The BMI-for-age percentile growth charts are the most commonly used indicator to measure the size and growth patterns of children and teens in the United States. Consequently, a child’s BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same sex and age.īMI-for-age – Boys Growth Chart pdf icon īMI-for-age – Girls Growth Chart pdf icon Weight and height change during growth and development, as does their relation to body fatness. These percentiles express a child’s BMI relative to US children who participated in national surveys from 1963-65 to 1988-94 4. Includes a variety of protein foods such as seafood, lean meats and poultry, eggs, legumes (beans and peas), soy products, nuts, and seeds. After BMI is calculated for children and teens, it is expressed as a percentile obtained from either a graph or a percentile calculator linked below. According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 20202025 PDF-30.6MB, a healthy eating plan: Emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products.
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